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VizualStocks APIOperating KPI and segment definitions available for Robinhood Markets (HOOD) through the VizualStocks API.
Robinhood's non-GAAP profit measure starts with net income attributable to Robinhood and removes non-controlling interests, debt interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock compensation, and specified legal, restructuring, impairment and transaction-related items.
adjustedEbitdaPeriod-end fair value of customers' equities, options, cryptocurrency, futures and cash, net of customer receivables, on a trade-date basis. Observations through 2024 are Robinhood Assets Under Custody; beginning in Q1 2025 the series follows Total Platform Assets and also includes RIA assets managed through TradePMR but not custodied by Robinhood.
assetsUnderCustodyRobinhood revenue divided by the average of Funded Customers at the current period end and immediately preceding period end. Quarterly figures are annualized, so the metric represents an annual revenue rate per funded customer rather than revenue earned from an active user during one quarter.
averageRevenuePerUserNet interest spread Robinhood earns when participating users' uninvested brokerage and banking cash is swept to partner banks: the bank rate received less the interest passed to users. The underlying Cash Sweep balances are off Robinhood's balance sheet.
cashSweepRevenueNet interest Robinhood earns on carried credit-card balances after the interest paid to Coastal Bank or the Credit Card Funding Trust that finances those receivables. It is included in Net Interest Revenues rather than card purchase volume or interchange revenue.
creditCardInterestRevenueRevenue from executing customer cryptocurrency trades on Robinhood and acquired crypto platforms, including rebates or fees tied to notional trading volume. The series includes Bitstamp after its June 2025 acquisition and WonderFi after its June 2026 acquisition.
cryptoTradingRevenuePeriod-end fair value of customers' cryptocurrency held through Robinhood's platforms, including acquired exchanges once consolidated and crypto lent through platform programs when customers can recall it. It is a component of Assets Under Custody or Total Platform Assets, not cryptocurrency owned by Robinhood.
cryptocurrencyAssetsUnderCustodyAggregate change in the value of customers' holdings attributable to trading and market performance during the period, excluding net deposits.
customerTradingPerformancePeriod-end fair value of stocks and other equity securities held in customer accounts on Robinhood's platforms, measured on a trade-date basis. It is the equity component of Assets Under Custody or Total Platform Assets, not Robinhood corporate investments.
equityAssetsUnderCustodyPayment for order flow Robinhood earns by routing customer stock orders to market makers for execution. Equity routing fees generally depend on the quoted bid-ask spread and are recognized when the trade executes.
equityTradingRevenuePeriod-end count of unique people subscribed to Robinhood Gold who have made at least one Gold subscription-fee payment. A person needs only one qualifying Robinhood account to be counted, regardless of how many accounts they hold.
goldSubscribersInterest on Robinhood's revolving credit facilities, presented as a deduction within Net Interest Revenues. Financing costs inside the Credit Card Funding Trust are instead netted into credit-card interest revenue.
interestExpensesForCreditFacilitiesInterest earned on Robinhood's own corporate cash and investment portfolio. It is distinct from interest earned on customer cash, margin loans or balances swept to partner banks.
interestOnCorporateCashRevenueNet interest earned on customer cash, cash equivalents, securities and clearing deposits held in segregated or regulated accounts. The line reflects balances Robinhood must maintain for customer protection and clearing rather than its corporate treasury portfolio.
interestOnSegregatedCashRevenueInterest Robinhood charges customers on margin loans used to finance securities purchases, with customer portfolios serving as collateral. Revenue therefore depends on both outstanding margin balances and the rates charged.
marginInterestRevenueUnique people who, during the final month of the reported period, used a Robinhood account to make a debit- or credit-card transaction, move between two app screens, or load a logged-in web page. They need not be funded customers, and the metric measures reach rather than interaction frequency or duration.
monthlyActiveUsersCustomer cash held in Robinhood accounts less receivables from customers, principally margin loans, at period end. It is the net-cash component of Assets Under Custody or Total Platform Assets and differs from Robinhood's own corporate cash.
netCashUnderCustodyPeriod-end count of unique Funded Customers: people with at least one Robinhood account who, within the prior 45 days, had a positive non-promotional balance or completed a transaction. Joint-account holders are counted individually, and acquired-platform customers enter the population when Robinhood adds them to the definition.
netCumulativeFundedAccountsPeriod flow of customer cash deposits, inbound asset transfers, dividends, interest, staking rewards and promotional assets, net of reversals, withdrawals, margin and lending interest, Gold fees and outbound transfers. The scope added Bitstamp in June 2025, TradePMR in March 2026 and WonderFi in June 2026.
netDepositsInterest from margin loans, regulated customer cash and deposits, Cash Sweep, credit cards, corporate cash and securities lending, less interest expense on credit facilities. It is Robinhood's net spread and lending income across customer and corporate balances.
netInterestRevenuesPeriod-end fair value of option positions held in customer accounts on Robinhood's platforms, measured on a trade-date basis. It is the options component of Assets Under Custody or Total Platform Assets, not options owned by Robinhood.
optionsAssetsUnderCustodyPayment for order flow Robinhood earns from market makers when customer options orders execute. Fees are generally paid per contract and vary with the underlying security, rather than being commissions charged directly to the customer.
optionsTradingRevenueRobinhood revenue outside transaction-based and net-interest categories, led by Gold subscription fees and proxy-service revenue. It also includes items such as digital-asset listing fees, account-transfer fees, advertising, acquired-business revenue and, in 2026, Trump Account service revenue.
otherRevenuesTransaction-based revenue outside options, cryptocurrency and equities, including commissions on event contracts and futures plus instant-withdrawal and other transaction fees. The configured series aggregates Robinhood's separately disclosed event-contract revenue with its residual Other transaction-based revenue.
otherTradingRevenuePeriod-end client assets managed by registered investment advisers using Robinhood's TradePMR platform but not custodied by Robinhood. Robinhood includes these balances in Total Platform Assets, while excluding them from its separately defined Assets Under Custody.
registeredInvestmentAdviserAssetsUnderCustodyPeriod-end count of funded traditional individual retirement accounts and Roth IRAs on Robinhood. This counts retirement accounts rather than unique customers or the dollar value reported separately as Robinhood Retirement Assets Under Custody.
retirementAccountsNet interest from lending securities pledged by margin customers or borrowed from users in Robinhood's Fully-Paid Securities Lending program to third parties. The measure includes interest on cash collateral and hard-to-borrow fees, net of amounts paid to participating users and other lending costs.
securitiesLendingRevenueRevenue from routing customer options, cryptocurrency and equity orders to market makers, plus commissions on event contracts and futures and other transaction fees. Routing revenue is recognized when the order executes, while agency commissions are recognized on the trade date.
transactionBasedRevenues